As we know, dialectical materialism indicated that: materials determine the consciousness, social existence determines social consciousness. Thus, the reality of life will actually formulate the program and content of our training. Anghen said: the requirements of reality is as valuable as dozens universities’ teachings. This is truly correct to Vietnam. It was the real life requirements of the society that has spurred the renewal process in Vietnam, not because any single university introduced this idea. Training based on mandatory requirements and provide rooms for training institutions to adjust and change the programs, methodologies, objectives as well as subjective… will make universities more adaptable. Training based on the needs is also facilitating the competition among training institutions: To response to the demand of the society, the demand of those enterprise in need of employees … there will be more human resources providers, therefore, a higher quality of human resource will be available. According to a study the quality of education in Vietnam is not homogeneous1: quality of schools and teachers is not homogeneous in different training institutions. Even in the same university, quality of lecturers also differs from one to another. The selection of students has different difficulties. So what we need to do is to create competition in education sector. Recently, training based on society’s demand in Vietnam has been raised and discussed exactly. Since 2008, the Government, the Ministry of Education and Training, the Universities have organized many seminars on this topic. This is an important national issue. However, the definition of training based on society’s demand remains a big unanswered question. How universities could know the demands of the society for each profession in order not be exceeding or in a shortage situations ; what type of human resource would the society need and how is their qualities… are still the problems need to be further discussed. Although there are different opinions, however, most agree that as Vietnam has switched to socialist-oriented market economy, the training based on society’s demand becomes more urgent than ever, and play a vital role in our country’s education. From economic point of view, as the he society is transitioning from old-fashioned agriculture to modern industrial production, the demand for knowledge and management is increasing high, the training based on the society’ and economy requirements are becoming necessary than ever. As the country moved into the market mechanism, the universities have started a policy of the training based on what the social needs, not on what the school posses. However, what and how much the society needs remain unknown even to the Ministry of Education and Training. Deputy Prime Minister Nguyen Thien Nhan said that in Vietnam the forecasting and estimation have not done quite well, there is not been a good strategy on human resources, the provision of labors is imbalanced. One thing should be noted is that training based on the demands of different sectors even not yet be touched upon. Therefore, workshops on this issue is needed. Reality...