18 Luglio 2026

Cina

cina-rivoluzione-verde
Tra le imponenti ciminiere e le fabbriche che caratterizzano il panorama industriale cinese, è in corso una rivoluzione silenziosa. Per decenni, infatti, il Paese ha lottato con gli elevati costi – ambientali ed economici – della sua incessante crescita e ascesa, ma ora, a Pechino, si sta affermando una nuova visione. Negli ultimi anni, la Cina ha intrapreso una “lunga marcia” verso un’economia a basse emissioni di carbonio, cercando di conciliare il proprio fabbisogno energetico con le esigenze urgenti di un clima che cambia. Ma come è iniziato questo viaggio e quali sfide ci attendono? Per rispondere a queste domande, è necessario prima esplorare la complessa storia e il contesto della transizione energetica della Cina.
AndreaTuri
A cura di CMG e China Radio International “La modernizzazione cinese si lega a doppio filo al grande sogno di rinascimento della nazione cinese, quindi con questa si tende ad ottenere uno sviluppo armonioso del Paese sia in senso materiale che in senso spirituale, cioè si cerca di trovare un’armonia fra le varie componenti dell’economia cinese con l’azione politiche, ma soprattutto con il popolo.”
di Sylvain Takoué Traduzione dal francese per il Centro Studi Eurasia e Mediterraneo di Carolina Angelica Fava. Se il Presidente della Francia, Emmanuel Macron, ha convocato a Parigi un “Vertice per un nuovo patto finanziario globale”, al quale hanno preso parte, dal 22 al 24 giugno 2023, una quarantina di capi di Stato e di governo, oltre a rappresentanti delle istituzioni internazionali istituzioni finanziarie, nonché attori del settore privato e della società civile, nulla ci impedisce di essere convinti che si tratti solo di un esercizio di routine rinnovato in questo settore.
FONTE ARTICOLO: https://mea.gov.in/bilateral-documents.htm?dtl/36751/New+Delhi+Declaration+of+the+Council+of+Heads+of+State+of+Shanghai+Cooperation+Organization Leaders of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Member States (hereinafter referred to as “the SCO” or “the Organization”) held the meeting of the Council of Heads of State of SCO in the video conference format on 4 July 2023 and declare the following: Today, the world is undergoing unprecedented transformations and is entering a new era of rapid technological development that requires an increase in the effectiveness of global institutions. These fundamental processes are accompanied by stronger multi-polarity, increased interconnectedness, interdependence and an accelerated pace of digitization. At the same time, threats and challenges are becoming more and more complex, destructive and dangerous, existing conflicts are aggravating and new conflicts are emerging. The growing technological and digital divide, continued turbulence in global financial markets, global reduction in investment flows, instability of supply chains, increased protectionist measures and other barriers to international trade, consequences of the global climate change and COVID-19 pandemic are adding to the volatility and uncertainty in the global economy and creating additional challenges for economic growth, maintaining social well-being, ensuring food and energy security, as well as the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. To this end, new approaches are required to promote a more equitable and effective international cooperation. Based on the proximity of assessments of the current regional and international agenda, the Member States confirm their commitment to formation of a more representative, democratic, just and multipolar world order based on the universally recognized principles of international law, multilateralism, equal, joint, indivisible, comprehensive and sustainable security, cultural and civilizational diversity, mutually beneficial and equal cooperation of states with a central coordinating role of the UN. The Member States reaffirm that the SCO is not directed against other states and international organizations and is open to broad cooperation with them in accordance with the goals and principles of the UN Charter, SCO Charter and international law, based on consideration of mutual interests and common approaches to solving regional and global problems. The Member States, in accordance with the principles of the SCO Charter, pursue a policy that excludes bloc, ideological and confrontational approaches to address the problems of international and regional development, countering traditional and non- traditional security challenges and threats. Taking into account the views of the Member States, they reaffirm the relevance of initiatives to promote cooperation in building of a new- type international relations in the spirit of mutual respect, justice, equality and mutually beneficial cooperation, as well as formation of a common vision of the idea of creating a community of the common destiny of humanity. The Member States advocate respect for the right of peoples to an independent and democratic choice of the paths of their political and socio-economic development, emphasize that the principles of mutual respect for sovereignty, independence, territorial integrity of states, equality, mutual benefit, non-interference in internal affairs and non-use of force or threats to use force, are the basis of sustainable development of international relations. They reaffirm their commitment to peaceful settlement...